Deutsche Bahn (DB) is the largest railway company in Germany, operating most long-distance services as well as many regional connections.
Summary
- FIP 50 Tickets and FIP Coupons are accepted
- No reservation required for domestic travel
- Many private operators in regional transport do not accept FIP
Validity of FIP Tickets
For cross-border journeys, either a continuous FIP 50 Ticket or FIP Coupons for both countries are required.
Train Categories and Reservations
There is no reservation requirement except for certain cross-border connections at border crossings. Journeys within Germany do not require a reservation.
Long-Distance
Local Transport
Local trains are often operated by other companies that do not accept FIP. In the DB journey planner, trains of all operators are listed. Only trains with DB in the operator name in the journey information can be used with FIP.
Overview maps provide guidance on which operators run on which lines. DB connections are marked in red and with DB - DB Regio AG on this map.
Ticket and Reservation Purchase
Online
Telephone
On-Site
On the Train
FIP 50 Tickets cannot be purchased on the train.
Discounts
For public fares, children up to 6 years travel free, children between 6 and 14 years receive a 50% discount on the adult fare. From 14 years, the regular adult fare applies.
Children Traveling Free
Accompanying children aged 6 to 14 may travel free with a FIP holder, provided
- the FIP holder is at least 15 years old and
- has a valid ticket (e.g., FIP 50 Ticket) or a FIP Coupon.1
Children traveling free do not need to be related to the accompanying adult.
Up to 3 children can be taken on local trains and up to 4 children on long-distance trains. For FIP 50 Tickets that include a long-distance section, up to 4 children can also be taken on the specified local trains.
Unlike public fares, children traveling free explicitly do not need to be entered on the ticket. They do not need their own ticket.
Children not accompanied by a person over 15 years old with travel entitlement must purchase their own ticket.
Children under 6 years always travel free and do not need their own ticket.
Special Tariff Conditions
Nordhessischer Verkehrsverbund (NVV)
In the Nordhessischer Verkehrsverbund (NVV), no discounts for DB employees are recognized in regional transport. Therefore, no FIP discounts apply here. A map of the affected regional train lines is available.
DB Regio Stuttgart
DB Regio Stuttgart (formerly SWEG Bahn Stuttgart) does not accept FIP discounts. These include the following lines: 2
- RE 6: Tübingen - Stuttgart
- RE 10a: Heilbronn - Mosbach-Neckarelz - Heidelberg - Mannheim
- RE 10b: Heilbronn - Sinsheim (Elsenz) - Heidelberg - Mannheim
- RE 12: Tübingen - Stuttgart - Heilbronn
- RE 17a: Stuttgart - Mühlacker - Pforzheim - Karlsruhe/Bad Wildbad
- RE 17c: Stuttgart - Mühlacker - Bretten - Bruchsal
- RE 18: Tübingen - Stuttgart - Heilbronn - Osterburken
- RE 71: Mühlacker - Bretten - Bruchsal – Heidelberg
DB Regio Bayern
The trains of DB Regio Bayern between Nürnberg Hbf and Regensburg Hbf are operated on behalf of the railway operator agilis. Therefore, no FIP discounts are recognized on this section. 2
Journeys in Transport Associations
Germany is divided into so-called Verkehrsverbünde (combined tariff structure). These are public organizations that organize local transport in the respective region across all operators. They are also responsible for ticket prices and tariffs. Travel with FIP discounts within a single transport association is generally not permitted. A journey must always cover at least two transport associations, as in this case tariffs and tickets from operators may be offered. There may be exceptions, which can be checked with the respective transport association or local ticket offices. 1
For FIP 50 Tickets, the departure and destination stations must be in different transport associations. This also applies to journeys with FIP Coupon.
An overview of all transport associations is available on Wikipedia.
As a rough guide, you can also check in DB Navigator or on the DB website whether association tickets are sold for a route. These are marked as Verbund-Angebote, with the logo and under offers of [association name].





